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【在线朗读英语单词】与新冠病毒相关的英语单词词汇最全整理

来源:必克英语 2020-05-21

新冠病毒疫情弄得我们人心惶惶,好在国内的疫情已经稳定下来,复工和开学已经开始了。现在疫情也还在继续,但是我们也不用太过于惊慌,毕竟疫情总有结束的那一天,还不如来学点英语单词提升自己,今天小编给大家整理了在线朗读英语单词的有关新冠病毒的英语单词词汇,大家可以收藏起来,这些词汇极有可能会出现在英语考试当中,包括高考、四六级、雅思托福、考研英语考试中。

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一、疫病名称

1.冠状病毒 coronavirus

2.2019新型冠状病毒 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

3.肺炎 pneumonia

4.病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia

5.不明原因肺炎 pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause

6.严重急性呼吸综合征(非典) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

7.严重急性呼吸道感染 severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

8.急性呼吸窘迫综合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

9.中东呼吸综合征 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)

10.呼吸道疾病(呼吸系统疾病) respiratory diseases

 新冠病毒英语单词怎么说

二、传染防控

11.国际关注的突发公共卫生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

12.乙类传染病 Category B infectious diseases

13.人传人 person-to-person/human-to-human transmission

14.行走的传染源 mobile source of infection

15.潜伏期 incubation/latent period

16.无症状的潜伏期 silent/asymptomatic incubation period

17.特定传染病 specific infectious disease

18.病毒携带者 virus carrier

19.无症状携带者 asymptomatic carrier

20.超级传播者 super spreader

21.飞沫传播 droplet transmission

22.接触传播 contact transmission

23.病毒的蔓延 spread of a virus

24.隐性感染 covert/silent/inapparent/subclinical infection

25.外源性感染 exogenous infection

26.密切接触者 close contact

27.接触者追踪 contact tracing

28.传染途径 route of transmission

29.传播方式 mode of transmission

30.宿主 host

31.易感人群 susceptible/vulnerable population

32.医院/院内感染 nosocomial infection; hospital-acquired infection

33.职业暴露 occupational exposure

34.确诊病例 confirmed case

35.疑似病例 suspected case

36.散在病例 sporadic case

37.输入性病例 imported case

38.二代病例 second-generation case

39.传染性 transmissibility; infectivity

40.致病性 pathogenicity

41.疫情 epidemic; outbreak

42.疫区 affected area

43.发病 morbidity

44.发热病人 patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients

45.重症 severe case

46.发病率 incidence rate

47.死亡率 mortality rate

48.病死率(致死率) fatality/mortality/death rate

49.治愈率 recovery rate

50.疫情防控 epidemic prevention and control

51.监测体温 to monitor body temperature

52.体温检测 to check body temperature

53.早发现、早隔离 early detection and early isolation

54.隔离治疗 to receive treatment in isolation

55.自我隔离 to quarantine yourself in your home; self-monitored quarantine

56.临床数据 clinical data

57.核酸检测 nucleic acid testing (NAT)

58.血清诊断 serodiagnosis

59.自觉接受医学观察 to present yourself to medical observation

60.解除医学观察 to be discharged from medical observation

61.诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查 diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening

62.预防措施 preventive measure

63.疫苗 vaccine

64.戴口罩 to wear a mask

65.勤洗手/仔细洗手 to wash your hands often/carefully

66.消毒 disinfection

67.避免去人多的地方 avoid crowds

68.健康筛查 health screening

69.旅行限制 travel restrictions

70.健康申报表 health declaration form

71.海鲜市场 seafood market

72.活体农贸市场 live animal market

73.湿货市场 wet market

74.野味 bushmeat; game

75.果子狸 masked palm civet

76.蝙蝠 bat

77.竹鼠 bamboo rat

78.獾 badger

三、政策举措

79.突发公共卫生事件 public health emergency

80.启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应 to activate first-level public health emergency response

81.掌握情况,不漏一人 to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked

82.遏制疫情蔓延 to contain the outbreak

83.封城 A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.

84.延迟开学 to postpone the reopening of schools

85.延长春节假期 to extend the Chinese New Year holiday

86.(公共场所)消毒、通风以及体温检测 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)

87.应急医院 makeshift hospital

88.火神山医院 Huoshenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

89.雷神山医院 Leishenshan Hospital (in Wuhan)

90.暂停海外团队旅行 to suspend overseas group tours

91.关闭景点 to close scenic spots

92.取消大型集会 to cancel mass gatherings

93.减少外出 to make fewer trips outside

94.控制人口流动 to curb population flow

95.两周观察期 two-week observation period

96.停运长途汽车 to halt long-distance buses

97.调减市内公交to reduce the frequency of bus services in the city

98.特殊报销政策 special reimbursement rules

99.紧平衡 in tight balance

100.医疗物资紧缺 shortage of medical supplies

101.日常基本生活物资 daily necessities

102.跨境采购 cross-border procurement

103.囤积食物 to stock up on food

104.捂货惜售 hoarding

105.瞒报 to underreport

106.哄抬价格 price gouging

107.顶格处罚 the maximum penalty

 新冠病毒英语单词怎么说

四、器具名称

108.红外体温测量仪 infrared thermometer

109.体温检测热像仪 thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring

110.诊断器具 diagnostic tool/kit

111.消毒液 disinfectant; antiseptic solution

112.消毒湿巾 disinfectant/antiseptic wipes

113.含酒精洗手液 alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer

114.口罩 facemask; mask

115.N95口罩 N95 mask/respirator

116.医用外科口罩 surgical mask

117.防护服 protective suit

118.护目镜 goggles

119.一次性手套 disposable gloves

120.负压救护车 negative pressure ambulance


以上就是小编给大家整理在线朗读英语单词的新冠病毒相关英语单词词汇,希望能帮助到大家,现在国内外的疫情还在继续,希望大家能做好个人防护措施。

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