雅思口语动词基本词汇200个（一）
雅思考试是真枪实弹，每年都有一群“烤鸭”忐忑上阵。打好基础才是王道，小编给你整理出雅思动词基本词汇200个 A(35个） 1.abandon放弃，遗弃 例句：He has spent money with gay abandon . 他肆意挥霍钱财。 2.abide by坚守，遵守 例句：They have got to abide by the rules. 他们必须遵守规则。 3.abolish废除（法律、制度、习俗等），废止 例句：These reforms will abolish racially discriminatory laws. 这些改革措施将彻底废除带有种族歧视的法律。 4.absorb吸收、吸引 例句：Plants absorb oxygen. 植物吸收氧气。 5.abuse滥用、虐待、辱骂 例句：I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off. 汽车飞驰而去，留下我在那里大声咒骂。 6.accelerate加速、促进 例句：Growth will accelerate to 2.9 per cent next year. 明年的增长会加快到2.9%。 7.accommodate供应、供给、容纳、适应 例句：The school in Poldown was not big enough to accommodate all the children. 波尔登的学校不够大，容不下所有的孩子 8.accomplish完成、达到、实现 例句：If we'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal. 只要大家齐心协力，我想我们就能实现目标。 9.achieve完成、达到 There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals. 有志之士将会共同为实现这些目标而努力。 10.acquire获得、学到 例句：I've never acquired a taste for wine. 我一向喝不惯葡萄酒。 11.adapt使适应 例句：The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change. 世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。 12.adhere坚持 例句：All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice. 协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。 13.adjust调整、调节 例句：We have been preparing our fighters to adjust themselves to civil society. 我们一直在培训我们的战士，以使他们适应普通的社会生活。 14.admit准许…进入、接纳、承认 例句：I am willing to admit that I do make mistakes. 我愿意承认我确实会犯错。 15.adopt采用、收养 例句：Parliament adopted a resolution calling for the complete withdrawal of troops. 议会采纳了要求全部撤军的决议。 16.adore崇拜、爱慕 例句：My mother adores bananas and eats two a day 我妈妈非常喜欢吃香蕉，每天要吃两根。 17.advocate提倡、鼓吹 例句：Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business. 威廉斯先生是个保守派，主张政府应减少对商业的控制。 18.affect影响 例句：Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries. 尼古丁会对心脏及动脉功能造成损害。 19.afford提供、给予、负担得起 例句：My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator. 我父母甚至买不起一台新冰箱。 20.allocate分派、分配 例句：Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first. 票数有限，先申请者先得。 21.alter改变 例句：Little had altered in the village. 村子里几乎没有什么变化。 22.annoy促苦恼疆比 例句：Try making a note of the things which annoy you. 试着把烦心事写下来。 23.anticipate预期、期望、提前支用（钱财） 例句：At the time we couldn't have anticipated the result of our campaigning. 那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。 24.apply申请、应用 例句：I am continuing to apply for jobs. 我正在继续找工作。 25.appreciate感谢、赏识，鉴赏 例句：Anyone can appreciate our music. 任何人都能欣赏我们的音乐。 26.approve批准、赞成 例句：Not everyone approves of the festival. 不是所有人都赞成庆祝该节日。 27.arouse鼓励、引起激发 例句：We left in the daytime so as not to arouse suspicion. 我们在白天离开以避免引起怀疑。 28.arrange安排 例句：I've arranged to see him on Friday morning. 我已安排好星期五上午见他。 29.assert断言、声称、维护 例句：Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment. 赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了宪法第一修正案。 30.assess估定、评定 例句：Our correspondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions. 我们的记者一直在评估制裁带来的影响。 31.assume假定、采取、承担 例句：It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar. 关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。 32.attain获得、取得 例句：Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence. 吉姆就快要拿到飞行员执照了。 33 attend参加、就读、照顾、致力于 例句：Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。 34.attribute归因于 例句：Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck. 女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素，比如运气。 35.avold避免、消除 例句：The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster. 飞行员不得不采取紧急措施避免灾难的发生。 B（11个） 36.balance平衡 例句：I balanced on the ledge 我在窗台上站稳。 37.ban禁止 例句：Canada will ban smoking in all offices later this year. 加拿大将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟。 38.bear负担、承担忍受 例句：They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen and put it on the table. 他们把那个长方形的硬木箱抬进厨房，放到桌上。 39.behave行为、表现 例句：I couldn't believe these people were behaving in this way. 我难以相信这些人竟会有这种举动。 40.believe相信、信任、认为 例句：Experts believe that the coming drought will be extensive. 专家们认为即将发生的旱灾将侵袭大片地区。 41.belong属于 例句：The house had belonged to her family for three or four generations. 这套房子归她们家有三四代人了。 42.blame 责备、归咎于 例句：The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities. 委员会理应谴责军队的诸多暴行。 43.block阻碍 例句：She walked four blocks down High Street. 她沿着商业大街走了4个街区。 44.boost促进 例句：We need a big win to boost our confidence. 我们需要大胜一场来增强信心。 45.bother烦扰、打扰、烦恼、操心 例句：Lots of people don't bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days. 如今很多人不再费心思举行婚礼。 46.broaden拓宽、变宽 例句：We must broaden our appeal. 我们必须进行更广泛的呼吁。 C（32个） 47.cancel取消 例句：The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington. 俄罗斯外交部长昨天取消了对华盛顿的访问。 48.challenge向…挑战 例句：I like a big challenge and they don't come much bigger than this. 我喜欢大的挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。 49.cherish珍爱，珍视 例句：The president will cherish the memory of this visit to Ohio. 总统将铭记这次俄亥俄之行。 50 claim声称、主张、需要、值得 例句：He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him. 他声称这一切都是一场针对他的阴谋。 51.classify分类、分等 例句：It is necessary initially to classify the headaches into certain types. 首先，必须将头痛分为几个类型。 52.commit犯（错误）做(坏事) 例句：I have never committed any crime. 我从来没犯过罪。 53.communicate沟通，交流 例句：My natural mother has never communicated with me. 我的亲生母亲从未和我联系过。 54.compel强迫，迫使 例句：Leonie's mother was compelled to take in washing to help support her family. 利奥妮的妈妈被迫在家替人洗衣服，以贴补家用。 55.compensate补偿，弥补 例句：The official promise to compensate people for the price rise clearly hadn't been worked out properly. 显然，官方对物价上涨进行补偿的承诺没有真正兑现。 56.compete竞争 例句：The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various store cards. 长久以来，这些银行一直在与美国运通公司的信用卡以及各式各样的商场赊购卡竞争。 57.complain抱怨 例句：Miners have complained bitterly that the government did not fulfill their promises. 矿工们愤愤不平地抱怨说政府没有履行诺言。 58.complement互补 例句：Nutmeg, parsley and cider all complement the flavour of these beans well. 肉豆蔻、西芹和苹果酒都能很好地突出这些豆子的味道。 59.concentrate集中，全神贯注 例句：It was up to him to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself. 是否能专心学习并取得一定成就要靠他自己。 60.concern涉及：担心 例句：The group has expressed concern about reports of political violence in Africa. 该团体对有关非洲政治暴力的报道表示关切。 61.condemn谴责、宣告（某人）有罪 例句：Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence. 政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。 62.confirm证实、确认 例句：X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones. X光片证实他没有骨折。 63.conflict抵触，冲突 例句：Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum. 尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。 64.conform符合、遵照 例句：The Night Rider lamp has been designed to conform to new British Standard safety requirements. “夜行者”灯的设计符合新的英国安全标准的要求。 65.confront.面临：对抗 例句：She was confronted with severe money problems. 她面临严峻的资金问题。 66.conquer征服，得胜 例句：During 1936, Mussolini conquered Abyssinia. 1936年，墨索里尼攻占了阿比西尼亚。 67.conserve保存保护 例句：The republic's factories have closed for the weekend to conserve energy. 为了节约能源，该共和国的工厂周末不开工。 68.consume消耗：消费 例句：Many people experienced a drop in their cholesterol levels when they consumedoat bran. 很多人食用燕麦麸后胆固醇水平下降了。 69.contain包含，控制 例句：The bag contained a Christmas card. 这个包里装着一张圣诞卡。 70.contribute捐助，捐献 例句：The three sons also contribute to the family business 这3个儿子也为家族事业做出了贡献。 71.control管理、控制 例句：The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company. 这次改组涉及龙森先生放弃对公司的控制权。 72.convey传导、传达 例句：When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband. 回到家后，我竭力地想把这台机器的精妙之处描述给丈夫听。 73cooperate合作，协作、配合 例句：We want to cooperate with both the administration and Congress. 我们既想与政府合作，也想与国会合作。 74.copy复制、仿效 例句：The reporter apparently obtained a copy of Steve's resignation letter. 那记者显然弄到了史蒂夫辞职信的复印件。 75.correct改正、纠正、惩治 例句：The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8. 正确答案在第8页末尾。 76.criticise批评、指责、评论 例句： You can criticise him until you're blue in the face, but you'll never change his personality. 即使你苦口婆心地批评他，也改变不了他的个性。 77.cultivate耕作、培养 例句：She also cultivated a small garden of her own. 她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。 78.cure治愈（病人）、治好（疾病） 例句：An operation finally cured his shin injury. 手术最终治好了他胫部的伤。
